Kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols catalysed by Candida antarctica lipase B displaying Pichia pastoris whole-cell biocatalyst

Enzyme Microb Technol. 2018 Mar:110:8-13. doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.11.005. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

Abstract

Kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols is a green process with biocatalyst. Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) displayed on Pichia pastoris cell-surface (Pp-CALB) was characterized in kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols with different structures. The reaction parameters including acyl donors, molar ratio of substrates, solvents and temperatures were examined with 2-octanol as model substrate. 47.4% molar conversion of 2-octanol and 99.7% eep were obtained after a 5h reaction with Pp-CALB, and 90% of its original activity still remained after being reused for 10 cycles. Pp-CALB was then used to several sec-alcohols and it showed great enzymatic activity and enantioselectivity to all tested sec-alcohols, more than 93.1% of eep. The enantioselective characteristics of Pp-CALB catalysed sec-alcohols with different structures were compared with Novozyme 435 which was almost the same. Solvent free system as one way of green chemistry was applied to Pp-CALB and Pp-CALB showed great catalytic activity and enantioselectivity. Pp-CALB was potential biocatalyst of high enzymatic activity and enantioselectivity using in resolution of sec-alcohols.

Keywords: Candida antarctica lipase B; Cell surface display; Kinetic resolution; Whole-cell biocatalyst; sec-Alcohols.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / metabolism*
  • Biocatalysis*
  • Candida / enzymology*
  • Cell Surface Display Techniques / methods*
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Lipase / metabolism*
  • Pichia / growth & development
  • Pichia / metabolism*

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Novozyme 435
  • Lipase
  • lipase B, Candida antarctica